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QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

Personal Injury Home  |  Litigation Staff  |  Personal Injury Brochure -Spanish

 


1) What are the settings that most frequently result in a personal injury suit?   back to top
Actually, accidents can occur virtually anywhere, but among the settings where injuries most often appear include: motor vehicle collisions, cracked or sloping sidewalks, dangerous stairways, construction sites, using defective products, uneven elevator landings, slippery store aisles, unsecured building entrances, snow and ice patches, the workplace, and many others.

2) What is meant by the term "Statute of Limitations" and what is the time period for personal injury actions?   back to top
It is a time period established by the state law, during which your suit must begin. Generally, the time frame is measured from the date of the accident. Courts demand strict compliance with the Statute of Limitations, thus, failure to bring your timely action normally results in the loss of your case. In New York State, most personal injury cases have a three year Statute of Limitations, calculated from the date of the accident. However, there are specialized cases with shorter time frames (i.e. medical malpractice - two and a half years; and wrongful death - two years.)

3) If I am injured by tripping on a cracked or uneven sidewalk, who is responsible?   back to top
In most situations, the suit is brought against the Municipality where the accident occurred. However, if the adjacent property owner did something to create an unsafe condition on the sidewalk, then they may also be liable. A Notice of Claim must be filed within 90 days from the accident. Failure to file a Notice of Claim within this time frame normally means your suit will be dismissed. In addition, the case must be started within one year and ninety days from the accident date.

4) If I am injured by slipping in a store or mall, do I have an action?   back to top
If a floor or aisle is greasy, wet or slippery from foodstuffs or produce, or cluttered with inventory boxes, causing a customer to slip and fall resulting in an injury, then usually an action against the store owner exists.

5) Is it true my recovery is limited under the "No-Fault" law regarding motor vehicle accidents?   back to top
Yes, in a non-serious auto related accident, New York State's complicated "No-Fault" law limits a victim's recovery essentially to lost wages, medical costs and out of pocket expenses, up to a maximum of $50,000.

6) Then, what is a "serious injury" under the "No-Fault" law?   back to top
By definition, a "serious injury" falls into several categories, among them: scars, fractures, permanent injuries, temporary limitations, organ impairment, dismemberment, or, ultimately, death. A victim suffering a "serious injury" may recover for pain and suffering, in addition to medical expenses and lost wages.

7) Is a personal injury award taxable?   back to top
No. Federal and State Tax Laws do not apply to personal injury awards or settlements.

8) If a product causes an injury, is the manufacturer liable?   back to top
Normally, yes, since under the law, a manufacturer must not make or put into the consumer market products that create an unreasonable risk of harm to the user.

9) How do you define "Medical Malpractice" and what are the most frequent types?   back to top
This action results when medical procedures deviate from the normally accepted medical standards, which results in a personal injury to the patient. Of special concern is the shorter Statute of Limitations (two and a half years) for this category of cases. Medical Malpractice suits encompass several recurring areas including: unnecessary surgical procedures, incorrect diagnosis, birth/delivery defects, medical objects left in the body and medical treatment performed without consent.

10) What is a wrongful death action?   back to top
It is a lawsuit brought by potential beneficiaries, usually family members, of the deceased who was killed by the negligence or wrongful conduct of another party. A common example occurs when a parent is fatally injured in a crash and the action is brought on behalf of the surviving spouse and/or the children.


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